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Democracy is drowning in politics

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Politics is taking up an ever larger share of democracy, at the expense of citizens’ power and preferences. Illustration: DALL·E

Democracy is much more than politics alone. It is about giving people real influence across all areas of society, not only through the ballot box, but also through rights, participation in civil society, and an independent judicial system. Unfortunately, the political industry exerts significant power over democracy well beyond the realm of politics.

When an equation is drawn between politics and democracy, society loses vital mechanisms that protect against the concentration of power and ensure that democracy belongs to the people, not the politicians.

Read in Aftenposten: Politicians pose the greatest threat to democracy

In Norway, democracy is drowning in the growing dominance of politicians. As a result, the focus of democracy is too often placed on politicians and the inner circles of political parties, while important democratic elements outside politics are overlooked, including citizens’ right to direct democracy. The UN’s normative democratic guidance underscores this.

Democracy is far broader than politics

In a well-functioning democracy, the people hold power both directly and through elected representatives. However, democracy also encompasses much more than the political dimension alone. It includes civil rights, the rule of law, freedom of expression, participation in civil society, and institutions that operate independently of political influence, such as the courts and the media.

Read also: Personal voting for the Storting is now only a theoretical possibility

When politics takes over too much of democracy, politicians and their decision-making processes gain disproportionate power. This becomes especially clear when looking at recent legislation such as the new Electoral Act, where political parties have given themselves full control over personal selection. This development strengthens the power of small circles within political organizations, weakens democratic participation, and reduces the people’s direct influence. The democratic balance is under threat.

 

 

Oversikt over demokratiske elementer

Tabellen lister demokratiske elementer. Det store problemet er at politikken har overtatt styring av vedtak, utøvelse og kontroll av alle elementene. Selv når innbyggere vinner frem i norsk og internasjonalt rettssystem kan det være vanskelig å få gjennomført vedtak i praksis eller endret det norske regelverk og holdninger i politikk og forvaltning.
ElementDemokratiPolitikk
Borgerrettigheter✓
Ytringsfrihet✓
Valg✓✓
Rettssikkerhet✓
Medvirkning i lokalsamfunnet✓
Politisk partimedlemskap✓
Institusjoner som media✓
Sivilsamfunn og frivillige organisasjoner✓
Partiprogram og politiske løfter✓
Lover og forskrifter✓✓
Kontroll med personvalg (ny valglov)✓
Styring av offentlige ressurser✓✓
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Christian Sømme er Oagals redaktør og demokratiaktivist. Overalt i Norge og internasjonalt møter han mennesker som ikke kan assosiere seg med og føler maktesløshet overfor beslutningene til politikere, offentlig administrasjon og domstoler. Han har etablert Oagal som en uavhengig mediekanal for å dekke disse problemstillingene, oppsummert som «reelt demokrati». Sømme har vært tillitsmann, by- og stedsutviklingsaktivist i en mannsalder, og demokratiaktivist som Medvirkningsombudet (selvutnevnt) fra 2018 og med Oagal fra 2024. (Foto: Thomas Eckhoff)

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